instrumentation

The Advanced Solar Telescope

The planned Advanced Technology Solar Telescope (ATST) will be a 4-m aperture general-purpose solar telescope with integrated adaptive optics and versatile post focus instrumentation. The ATST will achieve an angular resolution of 0.03 arcsec (20 km …

New Initiatives for Synoptic Observations

Synoptic Optical Long-term Investigations of the Sun (SOLIS)

Synoptic Optical Long-term Investigations of the Sun (SOLIS) is a synoptic facility for solar observations over a long time frame that is funded by the NSF and designed and built by the National Solar Observatory.

SOLIS: A Modern Facility for Synoptic Solar Observations

SOLIS - A Modern Facility for Synoptic Solar Observations

SOLIS (Synoptic Optical Long-term Investigations of the Sun) is a proposed suite of instruments that will modernize and greatly improve synoptic solar observations carried out by the National Solar Observatory. The primary scientific goal is to …

Balloon-Borne Polarimetry

For about two weeks in 1995, the balloon-borne Flare Genesis Experiment will continuously observe the Sun well above the turbulent, image-blurring layers of the Earth's atmosphere. The polarization-free 80 cm telescope will supply images to a …

Recent Progress in Imaging Polarimetry

Recent instrumental developments in imaging polarimetry allow array detectors to reach a polarimetric sensitivity of 1 × 10$^-4$ of the intensity. New instrumental effects appear at these levels of sensitivity and generate spurious polarization …

The spectral hole-burning device: a 3-dimensional photon detector.

We present the principles of a new device that combines a high-resolution spectrometer (0.001nm spectral resolution, 10nm bandwidth) with maximum efficiency, a large detector (pixel size 1μm by 1μm, overall size 2cm by 2cm), and a very high density …

First light for an astronomical 3-D photon detector.

Spectroscopic studies of extended astronomical sources at optical wavelengths are hampered by the two-dimensional nature of current photon detectors. Most photons of interest are not utilized because a spectrometer must scan in the spatial or …

Two-dimensional polarimeter with a charge-coupled-device image sensor and a piezoelastic modulator